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视频标签：Carnival
所属栏目：高中英语优质课视频
视频课题：高中英语外研版必修5 Book5 Module4 Carnival Listening 山西省介休
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高中英语外研版必修5 Book5 Module4 Carnival Listening 山西省介休市第一中学校
学习目标：话题讨论狂欢节 知识积累：各地不同的狂欢节 听力练习：捕获细节信息 教学过程：读-听-说-写
话题引入：传统节日-少数民族节日-西方节日-狂欢节 教学过程：
1.复习各种节日：传统节日-少数民族节日-西方节日-狂欢节 2.听前准备：a.引入话题导读激活背景：
Carnival is a Christian creation derived from the Latin "Carne vale", meaning "farewell meat".And this referred to stop eating the meat. Despite its religious origin, Carnival has developed a secular meaning.(非宗教)
Today, Carnival is time for a revelry （狂欢）for all. It is a celebration for life and revival. Thus parades, parties, with music and dances are part of it. Wild, noisy, colorful parades of revelers in bright costumes go to main streets to participate and share the joy.
In the ancient festival of Saturnalia the Romans used to burn the statue of the king of ancient Saturnalia. （古代农神节）
In the countries like Italy, Spain, and France where the influence of Rome has been deepest and most lasting, the statue of Carnival is burnt, drowned, or beheaded to the pretended sorrow or true delight of the revelers.
In fact, this tradition of statue burning had come as a part of an ancient rites of celebrating the end of the battle between summer and winter.
The wild revelry, which is an important part of Carnival, is also what is left of the same ancient tradition of spring festival.
They are believed to imitate the wars between summer and winter so commonly fought at the coming of spring.
The colorful costumes of the revelers are also said to represent the spring when the white face of nature is cast aside for a colorful look.
The popular tradition of wearing masks during the Carnival also comes from the feature of the New Year festivals.
Carnival is still a wonderful festival of joy in Brazil, Peru, and other parts of South America. It is also celebrated with much excitement in the European countries ruled by the Catholics. Thus it is widely celebrated in Italy, France, Spain and Portugal.
Carnival means_________,__________,___________,____________.It is celebrated in different ways in different countries.
b.处理听力材料中新词尤其地名 3.听力进行：听-练-纠错解释
Mardi Gras
Listen for the first time: fill the table on the PPT Listen for the second time
What are the origins and what’re the high spot of the festival?
It was brought to the States by the ____________________ , at the beginning of _________________.and the parades and ____ _________are the high spot. New Orleans if famous for _______________.
Carnival in Notting Hill
Listen for the first time:Choose the correct answers.
1.Why does Cameron think Notting Hill carnival is held in the summer? A. Because of the weather B. Because of the habit
2. Who started it? A. African immigrants to the UK. B. Carribean immigrants to the UK 3. What kind of food does Cameron like? A. traditional food B. spicy food Listen for the second time
What are the origins of the carnival?
It isn’t very old, after ___ ____ _____ ______ a lot of people from Jamaica and other countries in the Caribbean, which is used to be _______ colonies, came to London _____ _____ ______.there were not festivals in London except __________, but in Jamaica carnival is the most important festival. So in the __________ they had the first one.
Carnival in Rio
Listen to the following carnival and fill the information in the blanks.
Name Where? When? How long? origin Food
Listen again and finish the three exercises. 1. Why does Maria think carnival in Rio is special? 2. What do people often do after eating and drinking? 3. What is the high spot of the carnival?
Oktoberfest
Listen and finish the T or Fs questions. 1. It is a carnival in Germany.
2. It starts from the end of September to November. 3. Oktoberfest lasts for two days. 4. It first started in 1810.
5. People usually eat sandwich and sauerkraut at the Octoberfest. Listen again and finish the exercises
1.How many glasses of beer are drunk at the Oktoberfest every year? 2.What is the origins?
The origin is rather interesting. It was a ______ ____,which is held to celebrate a _____ _____ in _____, but the main thing was always the _____ and _____ Listen for language
1.So is it still a __________ festival? Oh, no, it lasts about two months. From the beginning of January to the end of Febuary, _________________.
2.Well,__________________________, it isn’t. It’s a ordinary cake, made from ______and eggs with a bit of ________on top. It’s OK, but I don’t _____________about it. I’d rather have something with chocolate! But hidden inside the cake there’s a______________________.
3.The samba, you know, is the typical Brazilian dance,__________ origins go back to Africa.
There are a lot of samba schools in the town, and during carnival there is a _____________ between them. It’s really exciting.
4.It’s rather rich and very tasty. You can _______ it ________with beer, or an alcoholic fruit juice called batidas, or beer, if you prefer, and then…
1. 昨晚，当人群听到这个消息后，欣喜若狂。The crowd _____ _____ with delight at the news last night.
2. 他们那个假日的最大乐趣是远足。Hiking was the ______ _____ of their holiday.
3. 我们家大多数人都擅长音乐。这是与生俱来的。Most of my family are good at music. It is ___ ___ _____.
4. 秘书被暗地里告知这件事。The secretary was told about it ____ ______.
5. 他当服务员一晚上约能挣20美元左右。He can earn $20 a night, ____ ___ ____, as a waiter. 4.听后阐述
1. Which of the festivals you have hear about in listening would you rather go to? 2. What are the most important things in a festival? 5.综合提升
1.Introduce a Chinese festival(when,how long,origin,food…)
2.Combine our Chinese local festival with the foreign carnival together, and create a new carnival in China.
6.作业布置Collect the information about Chinese festivals and make a report.
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