视频标签:The Sign,of Four
所属栏目:高中英语优质课视频
视频课题: 高一课外名著阅读 The Sign of Four浙江省优课
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教学材料及年级名称 高一课外名著阅读 The Sign of Four
教材分析
【文本内容概括】
本文本内容节选自名著The Sign of Four,整个故事是围绕一个寻找失踪的Captain Morstan而展开,跌宕起伏,谜团层层展开,精彩十足,扣人心弦。但是课堂就只有40分钟,再在充分考虑高一学生的语言认知能力的前提下,我节选、重组了本课堂文本。(另见word) 【文本结构剖析】
我保留了原著部分里Sherlock出场时和Watson精彩的对白,凸显了主人翁的睿智、洞察力强。随后出现重要角色——Miss Morstan,她出场的时候有很到位的人物描写,这段也是很好的教学材料。在Miss Morstan的口述之下,读者可以了解到本文核心案件,她的父亲Captain Morstan失踪了,但是又留下了一些蛛丝马
迹。在破案的过程中,又相继出现一些关键人物,这里也给我的课堂提供了很好的人物描写的学习范本。
【感知文本语言】 描写人物的不同维度
片段一:When Miss Morstan came into the room, she seemed calm, but it was clear that she didn’t want to waste any time. She was a young woman, small, with fair①
hair. Her clothes showed good taste, but they were not expensive. She had a pleasant face and beautiful blue eyes. She looked serious and intelligent, but not, I thought, rich. Homles invited her to sit down and, as she took her seat, for the first time she seemed worried.
片段二:We followed the Indian along a dark,dirty passage and came to a big wooden door. The servant opened it and we looked into a brightly lit room. A small, bald(秃顶的) man stood in front of us in the strange, yellow light. He was a very ugly little man with bad teeth and thin lips. He looked about thirty
years old.
学情分析 本校高一学生,英语能力中等偏上,有着一定的阅读能力,对于读懂该文本不会有太大的障碍,但是分析人物特征、模仿描写人物、剖析人物性格方面还能力不足。
教学目标 1. Ss can get the general idea of the passage in the limited given time
2. Ss can try to describe a person in different ways
教学重点与 难点 通过阅读文本,寻找出7种常见的人物描写方法
通过学习内化本文的人物描写方法,以小组合作的形式,在白板
上勾画出故事人物,重点突出人物特征
教学辅助 PPT, blackboard
教学反思:
1. 学生阅读的速度和我预想得差不多,看到不少学生沉浸在阅读的乐趣中,迫不及待想早点拿到下一份文本,作为老师,我也很欣喜。
2. 课堂的高潮部分是分享每组的“白板”人物绘画,这里如果能放手让学生拿着白板,用英语介绍该人物,就更精彩了。
3. 阅读的过程是“沉默的力量”,不见得热闹就是好事。安静地听见思维的脉动,十分美好。
Teaching Procedures
Teaching Objectives:
1. Ss can get the general idea of the passage in the limited given time 2. Ss can try to describe a person in different ways
Teaching Procedures: Step I: Lead-in
T: Boys&girls, have you ever read any famous novel? Then, how about English novels? Today we are going to read a well-known one. Let’s first open the first piece of paper. (设计意图:本部分大概会是1分钟内完成,意在热场,然后迅速进入阅读部分。)
Step II: reading Question&Answer:
1. Who is the leading role?
2. What kind of person is Sherlock Holmes?(quality sharing)
3. In which way did the author give us these image of Sherlock Holmes? ①Did author use a lot of “said” in the dialogue(language) part?
(设计意图:本部分大概会是10分钟内完成,学生第一份阅读小材料,目的在引出核心故事前对主人公有个大致了解,并将本课的重点教学人物—如何刻画人物特征带出来。)
Suggested answers:
1. Sherlock Holmes (展示型问题,学生很容易找到答案。) 2. Highly-intelligent(clever), sensitive, careful, smart, organized.
(参阅性问题,这个人物很有代表性,也是学生比较熟悉和喜爱的,所以阅读的兴致很高,人物特性的总结也不是很困难。) 3. dialogue(language)
(展示型问题,该片段主要运用的是对话,写作方法很好回答,抛砖引玉,后面几个片段中出现了更多的人物描写方法。)
Step III: reading Question&Answer:
1. What is happening here?
2. How did the author describe the picture of the new character?
(设计意图:本部分大概会是15分钟内完成,故事核心人物出现,作者描写手段也变得丰富而细腻。我在设计教学任务时,除了要求学生能转述故事梗概之外,并要关注人物的不同特征,并在此处继续关注不同的“说”。)
Suggested answers:
1. Miss Morstan was turning to Sherlock Homles for help, for her father disappeared years ago.
2. 重点片段欣赏
The author described Miss Morstan in the way of ---feature,
appearance, build, clothing, etc.
Step IV. Group Work: reading and drawing 1. What is happening here?
2. How did the author describe the picture of the new character?
Task: let’s draw the picture of the man in this part and see whose work is the most vivid one.
(设计意图:本部分大概会是15分钟内完成,如果说上一份paper学生是被动接受信息的话,那么这一份则是主动出击,主动去刻画人物了。而小组合作画画的设计也让课堂瞬间活跃了起来,学生们要观察作业的细微描写,并落实到笔头上,不是一个轻松的任务,而事实证明有些小组确实忽略了很关键的信息。)
Step V. homework
1. Describe one of your teachers 2. Predict what will be happening
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